A Level Sociology Education AQA Practice Exam

What was the main reason working-class girls aimed to attend university, according to Evans (2009)?

1. To gain independence from their families

2. To increase their earning power for family support

3. To achieve higher social status

4. To pursue careers in education

The correct answer is: To increase their earning power for family support

Working-class girls aimed to attend university primarily to increase their earning power for family support. This finding emphasizes the practical motivations that drive these students to seek higher education, reflecting a desire to enhance not just their personal circumstances but also to contribute economically to their families. The study by Evans highlights that for many working-class girls, the notion of attending university is closely tied to financial aspirations and the significance of contributing to the household, which is a strong motivating factor. While independence from families, social status, and career aspirations in education could be relevant considerations for some, they do not capture the core economic imperative highlighted in Evans' research. The focus on earning power underscores the socio-economic context within which these girls are operating, indicating their understanding of university as a means to secure better job prospects and financial stability for themselves and their families.