A Level Sociology Education AQA Practice Exam

What is one of the major roles the New Right believe the state should fulfill in education?

1. Ensure equal funding for all schools

2. Establish a framework of competition

3. Eliminate private schooling

4. Promote multicultural education

The correct answer is: Establish a framework of competition

The New Right perspective on education emphasizes the importance of establishing a framework of competition within the school system. This approach is grounded in the belief that competition among schools leads to higher standards and improved educational outcomes. New Right theorists argue that when schools operate in a competitive environment, they are incentivized to enhance the quality of education they provide in order to attract students. This competition is often linked to market principles, where consumer choice allows parents to select schools that best meet their children's needs. The New Right advocates for policies such as school vouchers and the proliferation of academies and free schools, which aim to create a diverse array of educational options. This competition is seen as beneficial not only for students and parents but also for schools, which must innovate and improve to remain viable and relevant in a market-driven educational landscape. Thus, establishing a competitive framework is viewed as a key role for the state in facilitating an efficient and effective education system.